ࠅࠉࠇࠉ ࠀࠍࠅࠔ ࠕࠔࠏࠉࠌ ࠔࠍࠄ ࠅࠉࠅࠋࠃ ࠀࠕ ࠒࠉࠍࠍ
Gen 5:9 [Samaritan Pentateuch]
ויחי אנוש תשעים שנה ויולד את קינן׃
Gen 5:9 [Masoretic Text]
וַֽיְחִ֥י אֱנֹ֖ושׁ תִּשְׁעִ֣ים שָׁנָ֑ה וַיֹּ֖ולֶד אֶת־קֵינָֽן׃
And Enosh lived ninety years and fathered Qenan.
| Number | Hebrew | Samaritan | Translation |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ויחי | ࠅࠉࠇࠉ | And he lived |
| 2 | אנוש | ࠀࠍࠅࠔ | Enosh |
| 3 | תשעים | ࠕࠔࠏࠉࠌ | Ninety |
| 4 | שנה | ࠔࠍࠄ | Year |
| 5 | ויולד | ࠅࠉࠅࠋࠃ | And he begot |
| 6 | את | ࠀࠕ | (direct object marker) |
| 7 | קינן | ࠒࠉࠍࠍ | Kenan |
Morphology
- וַֽיְחִ֥י (wayəḥî) – Root: חיה (ḥ-y-h); Form: Qal imperfect, third masculine singular with vav-consecutive; Translation: “And he lived”; Notes: Refers to the lifespan of Enosh up to this point.
- אֱנֹ֖ושׁ (ʾĕnōš) – Root: אנוש (ʾ-n-š); Form: Proper noun; Translation: “Enosh”; Notes: A personal name, the subject of the sentence.
- תִּשְׁעִ֣ים (tišʿîm) – Root: תשעים (t-š-ʿ-y-m); Form: Cardinal number, plural masculine; Translation: “ninety”; Notes: Refers to the number of years Enosh lived before fathering Qenan.
- שָׁנָ֑ה (šānāh) – Root: שנה (š-n-h); Form: Noun, singular feminine; Translation: “years”; Notes: Unit of time indicating Enosh’s age.
- וַיֹּ֖ולֶד (wayyōleḏ) – Root: ילד (y-l-d); Form: Hiphil imperfect, third masculine singular with vav-consecutive; Translation: “and he fathered”; Notes: Indicates the action of Enosh becoming a father.
- אֶת־קֵינָֽן (ʾeṯ-qênān) – Root: קינן (q-y-n-n); Form: Direct object marker אֶת + proper noun; Translation: “Qenan”; Notes: The name of the son fathered by Enosh.
