Genesis 21:28

ࠅࠉࠑࠁ ࠀࠁࠓࠄࠌ ࠔࠁࠏ ࠊࠁࠔࠅࠕ ࠑࠀࠍ ࠋࠁࠃࠄࠍ

Gen 21:28 [Samaritan Pentateuch]

ויצב אברהם שבע כבשות צאן לבדהן

Gen 21:28 [Masoretic Text]

וַיַּצֵּ֣ב אַבְרָהָ֗ם אֶת־שֶׁ֛בַע כִּבְשֹׂ֥ת הַצֹּ֖אן לְבַדְּהֶֽן׃

And Avraham set apart seven ewe lambs of the flock by themselves.

Number Hebrew Samaritan Translation
1 ויצב ࠅࠉࠑࠁ And set apart
2 אברהם ࠀࠁࠓࠄࠌ Abraham
3 שבע ࠔࠁࠏ seven
4 כבשות ࠊࠁࠔࠅࠕ ewe lambs of
5 צאן ࠑࠀࠍ the flock
6 לבדהן ࠋࠁࠃࠄࠍ by themselves

Morphology

  1. וַיַּצֵּ֣ב (vayyatzeyv) – Root: יצב (y-ts-v); Form: Verb, Hifil, Consecutive Imperfect, 3ms; Translation: “and he set”; Notes: Refers to Avraham positioning or designating the lambs.
  2. אַבְרָהָ֗ם (Avraham) – Root: אברהם (‘-v-r-h-m); Form: Proper noun, masculine singular; Translation: “Avraham”; Notes: The subject of the action.
  3. אֶת־שֶׁ֛בַע (et-sheva) – Root: שבע (sh-v-ʿ); Form: Numeral, feminine singular with definite direct object marker; Translation: “seven”; Notes: Specifies the number of lambs.
  4. כִּבְשֹׂ֥ת (kivsot) – Root: כבש (k-v-s); Form: Noun, feminine plural construct; Translation: “ewe lambs”; Notes: Refers to the young female sheep.
  5. הַצֹּ֖אן (hatzon) – Root: צאן (tz-ʾ-n); Form: Noun, common plural with definite article; Translation: “of the flock”; Notes: Indicates the group from which the lambs were taken.
  6. לְבַדְּהֶֽן (levaddehen) – Root: בדד (b-d-d); Form: Adjective, feminine plural with 3fp suffix; Translation: “by themselves”; Notes: Highlights the separation of the lambs from the rest of the flock.

 

 

 

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