ࠅࠉࠄࠉ ࠍࠇ ࠁࠍ ࠇࠌࠔ ࠌࠀࠅࠕ ࠔࠍࠄ ࠅࠉࠅࠋࠃ ࠀࠕ ࠔࠌ ࠀࠕ ࠇࠌ ࠅࠀࠕ ࠉࠐࠕ
Gen 5:32 [Samaritan Pentateuch]
ויהי נח בן חמש מאות שנה ויולד את שם את חם ואת יפת׃
Gen 5:32 [Masoretic Text]
וַֽיְהִי־נֹ֕חַ בֶּן־חֲמֵ֥שׁ מֵאֹ֖ות שָׁנָ֑ה וַיֹּ֣ולֶד נֹ֔חַ אֶת־שֵׁ֖ם אֶת־חָ֥ם וְאֶת־יָֽפֶת׃
And Noaḥ was five hundred years old, and Noaḥ fathered Shem, Ḥam, and Yafet.
Number | Hebrew | Samaritan | Translation |
---|---|---|---|
1 | ויהי | ࠅࠉࠄࠉ | And it was |
2 | נח | ࠍࠇ | Noah |
3 | בן | ࠁࠍ | Son |
4 | חמש | ࠇࠌࠔ | Five |
5 | מאות | ࠌࠀࠅࠕ | Hundred |
6 | שנה | ࠔࠍࠄ | Years |
7 | ויולד | ࠅࠉࠅࠋࠃ | And he fathered |
8 | את | ࠀࠕ | (direct object marker) |
9 | שם | ࠔࠌ | Shem |
10 | את | ࠀࠕ | (direct object marker) |
11 | חם | ࠇࠌ | Ham |
12 | ואת | ࠅࠀࠕ | And (direct object marker) |
13 | יפת | ࠉࠐࠕ | Japheth |
Morphology
- וַֽיְהִי־נֹ֕חַ (wayĕhî-Nōaḥ) – Root: היה (h-y-h); Form: Qal imperfect, third masculine singular with vav-consecutive; Translation: “And Noaḥ was”; Notes: Introduces the age of Noaḥ.
- בֶּן־חֲמֵ֥שׁ (ben-ḥămēš) – Root: בן (b-n); Form: Noun, singular masculine construct + numeral, singular feminine; Translation: “a son of five”; Notes: Indicates the age of Noaḥ in years.
- מֵאֹ֖ות (mēʾōṯ) – Root: מאה (m-ʾ-h); Form: Noun, plural feminine construct; Translation: “hundred”; Notes: Completes the compound number for Noaḥ’s age.
- שָׁנָ֑ה (šānāh) – Root: שנה (š-n-h); Form: Noun, singular feminine; Translation: “years”; Notes: Specifies the unit of age.
- וַיֹּ֣ולֶד (wayyōleḏ) – Root: ילד (y-l-d); Form: Hiphil imperfect, third masculine singular with vav-consecutive; Translation: “and he fathered”; Notes: Indicates Noaḥ’s act of begetting.
- נֹ֔חַ (Nōaḥ) – Root: נוח (n-w-ḥ); Form: Proper noun; Translation: “Noaḥ”; Notes: Subject of the sentence.
- אֶת־שֵׁ֖ם (ʾeṯ-Šēm) – Root: שם (š-m); Form: Direct object marker אֶת + proper noun; Translation: “Shem”; Notes: The first son of Noaḥ mentioned.
- אֶת־חָ֥ם (ʾeṯ-Ḥām) – Root: חם (ḥ-m); Form: Direct object marker אֶת + proper noun; Translation: “Ḥam”; Notes: The second son of Noaḥ mentioned.
- וְאֶת־יָֽפֶת (wĕʾeṯ-Yepheth) – Root: יפת (y-p-t); Form: Conjunction וְ + direct object marker אֶת + proper noun; Translation: “and Yepheth”; Notes: The third son of Noaḥ mentioned.