ࠄࠌࠅࠋ ࠉࠌࠅࠋ ࠉࠋࠉࠃࠉ ࠁࠉࠕࠊ ࠅࠌࠒࠍࠕ ࠊࠎࠐࠊ ࠅࠄࠉࠕࠄ ࠁࠓࠉࠕࠉ ࠁࠁࠔࠓࠊࠌ ࠋࠁࠓࠉࠕ ࠏࠅࠋࠌ
Gen 17:13 [Samaritan Pentateuch]
המול ימול ילידי ביתך ומקנת כספך והיתה בריתי בבשרכם לברית עולם
Gen 17:13 [Masoretic Text]
הִמֹּ֧ול יִמֹּ֛ול יְלִ֥יד בֵּֽיתְךָ֖ וּמִקְנַ֣ת כַּסְפֶּ֑ךָ וְהָיְתָ֧ה בְרִיתִ֛י בִּבְשַׂרְכֶ֖ם לִבְרִ֥ית עֹולָֽם׃
Surely circumcised shall be the one born in your house or purchased with your silver, and My covenant shall be in your flesh as an everlasting covenant.
| Number | Hebrew | Samaritan | Translation |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | המול | ࠄࠌࠅࠋ | Surely be circumcised |
| 2 | ימול | ࠉࠌࠅࠋ | shall be circumcised |
| 3 | ילידי | ࠉࠋࠉࠃࠉ | born in your house |
| 4 | ביתך | ࠁࠉࠕࠊ | of your household |
| 5 | ומקנת | ࠅࠌࠒࠍࠕ | and bought |
| 6 | כספך | ࠊࠎࠐࠊ | with your money |
| 7 | והיתה | ࠅࠄࠉࠕࠄ | and it shall be |
| 8 | בריתי | ࠁࠓࠉࠕࠉ | My covenant |
| 9 | בבשרכם | ࠁࠁࠔࠓࠊࠌ | in your flesh |
| 10 | לברית | ࠋࠁࠓࠉࠕ | as a covenant |
| 11 | עולם | ࠏࠅࠋࠌ | everlasting |
Morphology
- הִמֹּ֧ול (himmol) – Root: מול (mul); Form: Verb, Niphal, Infinitive Absolute; Translation: “surely circumcised”; Notes: Emphasizes the action of circumcision as obligatory.
- יִמֹּ֛ול (yimmol) – Root: מול (mul); Form: Verb, Niphal, Imperfect, 3ms; Translation: “shall be circumcised”; Notes: Indicates the act as a continuous command.
- יְלִ֥יד (yelid) – Root: ילד (yalad); Form: Noun, masculine singular construct; Translation: “the one born”; Notes: Refers to those born in the household.
- בֵּֽיתְךָ֖ (beitkha) – Root: בית (bayit); Form: Noun, masculine singular construct with 2ms suffix; Translation: “in your house”; Notes: Indicates ownership of the household.
- וּמִקְנַ֣ת (umiknat) – Root: קנה (kanah); Form: Noun, feminine singular construct; Translation: “or purchased”; Notes: Refers to individuals acquired through purchase.
- כַּסְפֶּ֑ךָ (kasp’kha) – Root: כסף (kesef); Form: Noun, masculine singular construct with 2ms suffix; Translation: “with your silver”; Notes: Specifies the means of acquisition.
- וְהָיְתָ֧ה (v’haytah) – Root: היה (hayah); Form: Verb, Qal, Perfect, 3fs; Translation: “and it shall be”; Notes: Refers to the covenant becoming established.
- בְרִיתִ֛י (briti) – Root: ברית (brit); Form: Noun, feminine singular construct with 1cs suffix; Translation: “My covenant”; Notes: Denotes the divine agreement.
- בִּבְשַׂרְכֶ֖ם (bivsarkhem) – Root: בשר (basar); Form: Noun, masculine singular construct with 2mp suffix; Translation: “in your flesh”; Notes: Specifies the physical sign of the covenant.
- לִבְרִ֥ית (l’brit) – Root: ברית (brit); Form: Noun, feminine singular; Translation: “as a covenant”; Notes: Indicates the purpose of the act of circumcision.
- עֹולָֽם (olam) – Root: עלם (alam); Form: Noun, masculine singular; Translation: “everlasting”; Notes: Describes the eternal nature of the covenant.