ࠅࠉࠄࠉ ࠔࠓࠅࠂ ࠔࠋࠔࠉࠌ ࠔࠍࠄ ࠅࠌࠀࠕ ࠔࠍࠄ ࠅࠉࠅࠋࠃ ࠀࠕ ࠍࠇࠅࠓ
Gen 11:22 [Samaritan Pentateuch]
ויחי שרוג שלשים שנה ומאת שנה ויולד את נחור
Gen 11:22 [Masoretic Text]
וַיְחִ֥י שְׂר֖וּג שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים שָׁנָ֑ה וַיֹּ֖ולֶד אֶת־נָחֹֽור׃
And Serug lived thirty years, and he fathered Naḥor.
| Number | Hebrew | Samaritan | Translation |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ויחי | ࠅࠉࠄࠉ | And he lived |
| 2 | שרוג | ࠔࠓࠅࠂ | Serug |
| 3 | שלשים | ࠔࠋࠔࠉࠌ | thirty |
| 4 | שנה | ࠔࠍࠄ | year |
| 5 | ומאת | ࠅࠌࠀࠕ | and a hundred |
| 6 | שנה | ࠔࠍࠄ | year |
| 7 | ויולד | ࠅࠉࠅࠋࠃ | and he fathered |
| 8 | את | ࠀࠕ | (direct object marker) |
| 9 | נחור | ࠍࠇࠅࠓ | Nahor |
Morphology
- וַיְחִ֥י (wayəḥi) – Root: חיה (ḥ-y-h); Form: Qal wayyiqtol third person masculine singular; Translation: “And he lived”; Notes: Describes the years Serug lived before fathering Naḥor.
- שְׂר֖וּג (Serug) – Root: Proper noun; Form: Singular masculine noun; Translation: “Serug”; Notes: Subject of the sentence.
- שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים (šəlošîm) – Root: שלש (š-l-š); Form: Cardinal number, plural masculine; Translation: “thirty”; Notes: Indicates Serug’s age at this time.
- שָׁנָ֑ה (šānāh) – Root: שנה (š-n-h); Form: Singular feminine noun; Translation: “years”; Notes: Used with the number thirty to specify the time span.
- וַיֹּ֖ולֶד (wayyōleḏ) – Root: ילד (y-l-d); Form: Qal wayyiqtol third person masculine singular; Translation: “and he fathered”; Notes: Indicates Serug’s action of fathering Naḥor.
- אֶת־ (ʾeṯ) – Form: Direct object marker; Notes: Marks Naḥor as the direct object of the verb.
- נָחֹֽור (Naḥor) – Root: Proper noun; Form: Singular masculine noun; Translation: “Naḥor”; Notes: Name of the son born to Serug.