Genesis 2:25

ࠅࠉࠄࠉࠅ ࠔࠍࠉࠄࠌ ࠏࠓࠌࠉࠌ ࠀࠃࠌ ࠅࠀࠔࠕࠅ ࠅࠋࠀ ࠉࠕࠁࠔࠔࠅ

Gen 2:25 [Samaritan Pentateuch]

ויהיו שׁניהם ערמים אדם ואשׁתו ולא יתבשׁשׁו׃

Gen 2:25 [Masoretic Text]

וַיִּֽהְי֤וּ שְׁנֵיהֶם֙ עֲרוּמִּ֔ים הָֽאָדָ֖ם וְאִשְׁתֹּ֑ו וְלֹ֖א יִתְבֹּשָֽׁשׁוּ׃

Gen 2:25 [Samaritan Targum]

והוו שניהון עסקפין אדם ואתתה ולא יבאתו:

And the two of them were naked, the man and his wife, and they were not ashamed.

Number Hebrew Samaritan Translation
1 ויהיו ࠅࠉࠄࠉࠅ And they were
2 שניהם ࠔࠍࠉࠄࠌ Both of them
3 ערומים ࠏࠓࠌࠉࠌ Naked
4 אדם ࠀࠃࠌ Man
5 ואשתו ࠅࠀࠔࠕࠅ And his wife
6 ולא ࠅࠋࠀ And not
7 יתבוששו ࠉࠕࠁࠔࠔࠅ They were ashamed

Morphology

  1. וַיִּֽהְי֤וּ (vayyihyu) – Root: היה (h-y-h); Form: Qal imperfect, third masculine plural, prefixed with vav-consecutive; Translation: “And they were”; Notes: Describes their state of being.
  2. שְׁנֵיהֶם֙ (shəneihem) – Root: שנים (š-n-y-m); Form: Dual noun, third masculine plural suffix; Translation: “the two of them”; Notes: Refers collectively to the man and his wife.
  3. עֲרוּמִּ֔ים (ʿarummim) – Root: ערם (ʿ-r-m); Form: Adjective, masculine plural; Translation: “naked”; Notes: Indicates a physical state.
  4. הָֽאָדָ֖ם (hāʾādām) – Root: אדם (ʾ-d-m); Form: Noun, singular masculine with definite article; Translation: “the man”; Notes: Refers to the male human being.
  5. וְאִשְׁתֹּ֑ו (wəʾištō) – Root: אשה (ʾ-š-h); Form: Conjunction with noun, singular feminine, third-person singular suffix; Translation: “and his wife”; Notes: Refers to the man’s female partner.
  6. וְלֹ֖א (wəlō) – Root: לא (l-ʾ); Form: Negative particle; Translation: “and not”; Notes: Negates the subsequent verb.
  7. יִתְבֹּשָֽׁשׁוּ (yitbōšāšū) – Root: בוש (b-w-š); Form: Hitpael imperfect, third masculine plural; Translation: “were ashamed”; Notes: Reflexive stem, indicating internal emotional state.

 

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