Genesis 23:13

ࠅࠉࠃࠁࠓ ࠀࠋ ࠏࠐࠓࠅࠍ ࠁࠀࠆࠍࠉ ࠏࠌ ࠄࠀࠓࠑ ࠋࠀࠌࠓ ࠀࠊ ࠀࠌ ࠀࠕࠄ ࠋࠉ ࠔࠌࠏࠍࠉ ࠍࠕࠕࠉ ࠊࠎࠐ ࠄࠔࠃࠄ ࠒࠇ ࠌࠌࠍࠉ ࠅࠀࠒࠁࠓࠄ ࠀࠕ ࠌࠕࠉ ࠔࠌ

Gen 23:13 [Samaritan Pentateuch]

וידבר אל עפרון באזני עם הארץ לאמר אך אם אתה לי שמעני נתתי כסף השדה קח ממני ואקברה את מתי שמ

Gen 23:13 [Masoretic Text]

וַיְדַבֵּ֨ר אֶל־עֶפְרֹ֜ון בְּאָזְנֵ֤י עַם־הָאָ֨רֶץ֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר אַ֛ךְ אִם־אַתָּ֥ה ל֖וּ שְׁמָעֵ֑נִי נָתַ֜תִּי כֶּ֤סֶף הַשָּׂדֶה֙ קַ֣ח מִמֶּ֔נִּי וְאֶקְבְּרָ֥ה אֶת־מֵתִ֖י שָֽׁמָּה׃

And he spoke to ʿEfron in the hearing of the people of the land, saying, “If you will, hear me: I have given the price of the field; take it from me, and I will bury my dead there.”

Number Hebrew Samaritan Translation
1 וידבר ࠅࠉࠃࠁࠓ And he spoke
2 אל ࠀࠋ to
3 עפרון ࠏࠐࠓࠅࠍ Ephron
4 באזני ࠁࠀࠆࠍࠉ in the hearing of
5 עם ࠏࠌ the people of
6 הארץ ࠄࠀࠓࠑ the land
7 לאמר ࠋࠀࠌࠓ saying
8 אך ࠀࠊ but
9 אם ࠀࠌ if
10 אתה ࠀࠕࠄ you
11 לי ࠋࠉ to me
12 שמעני ࠔࠌࠏࠍࠉ hear me
13 נתתי ࠍࠕࠕࠉ I have given
14 כסף ࠊࠎࠐ silver
15 השדה ࠄࠔࠃࠄ for the field
16 קח ࠒࠇ take
17 ממני ࠌࠌࠍࠉ from me
18 ואקברה ࠅࠀࠒࠁࠓࠄ and I will bury
19 את ࠀࠕ (direct object marker)
20 מתי ࠌࠕࠉ my dead
21 שמ ࠔࠌ there

Morphology

  1. וַיְדַבֵּ֨ר (vayyedabber) – Root: דבר (d-b-r); Form: Verb, Piel, Consecutive Imperfect, 3ms; Translation: “And he spoke”; Notes: Avraham addressing ʿEfron.
  2. אֶל־עֶפְרֹ֜ון (el-ʿEfron) – Root: עפרון (ʿ-p-r-n); Form: Preposition with proper noun, masculine singular; Translation: “to ʿEfron”; Notes: Specifies the recipient of the speech.
  3. בְּאָזְנֵ֤י (beʾoznei) – Root: אוזן (ʾ-z-n); Form: Noun, feminine dual construct with preposition; Translation: “in the hearing of”; Notes: Indicates public declaration.
  4. עַם־הָאָ֨רֶץ (ʿam-ha’aretz) – Root: עם (ʿ-m) and ארץ (ʾ-r-tz); Form: Noun, masculine singular construct with definite article; Translation: “the people of the land”; Notes: Refers to the Hittites present.
  5. לֵאמֹ֔ר (lemor) – Root: אמר (ʾ-m-r); Form: Infinitive construct; Translation: “saying”; Notes: Introduces direct speech.
  6. אַ֛ךְ (ʾakh) – Root: אך (ʾ-k); Form: Particle; Translation: “if only”; Notes: Expresses earnestness or emphasis.
  7. אִם־אַתָּ֥ה (ʾim-atta) – Root: אם (ʾ-m) and אתה (ʾ-t-h); Form: Conditional particle with pronoun, 2ms; Translation: “if you”; Notes: Sets a condition.
  8. ל֖וּ (lu) – Root: לו (l-w); Form: Particle; Translation: “please”; Notes: Plea for attention.
  9. שְׁמָעֵ֑נִי (shemaʿeni) – Root: שמע (sh-m-ʿ); Form: Verb, Qal, Imperative, 2ms with 1cs suffix; Translation: “hear me”; Notes: Avraham’s plea to ʿEfron.
  10. נָתַ֜תִּי (natatti) – Root: נתן (n-t-n); Form: Verb, Qal, Perfect, 1cs; Translation: “I have given”; Notes: Refers to the offering of silver.
  11. כֶּ֤סֶף (kesef) – Root: כסף (k-s-p); Form: Noun, masculine singular; Translation: “silver”; Notes: Indicates monetary payment.
  12. הַשָּׂדֶה֙ (hasadeh) – Root: שדה (s-d-h); Form: Noun, masculine singular with definite article; Translation: “of the field”; Notes: Specifies the property in question.
  13. קַ֣ח (qakh) – Root: לקח (l-q-ḥ); Form: Verb, Qal, Imperative, 2ms; Translation: “take”; Notes: Request for ʿEfron to accept the payment.
  14. מִמֶּ֔נִּי (mimmennni) – Root: מן (m-n); Form: Preposition with 1cs suffix; Translation: “from me”; Notes: Specifies the source of the payment.
  15. וְאֶקְבְּרָ֥ה (veʾeqberah) – Root: קבר (q-b-r); Form: Verb, Qal, Imperfect, Cohortative, 1cs; Translation: “and I will bury”; Notes: Indicates Avraham’s intent to bury Sarah.
  16. אֶת־מֵתִ֖י (et-meti) – Root: מות (m-w-t); Form: Noun, masculine singular construct with 1cs suffix; Translation: “my dead”; Notes: Refers to Sarah.
  17. שָֽׁמָּה (shamah) – Root: שם (sh-m); Form: Adverb; Translation: “there”; Notes: Specifies the burial location.

 

 

 

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