ࠅࠀࠁࠓࠌ ࠁࠍ ࠔࠌࠍࠉࠌ ࠔࠍࠄ ࠅࠔࠔ ࠔࠍࠉࠌ ࠁࠋࠃࠕ ࠄࠂࠓ ࠀࠕ ࠉࠔࠌࠏࠀࠋ ࠋࠀࠁࠓࠌ
Gen 16:16 [Samaritan Pentateuch]
ואברם בן שמנים שנה ושש שנים בלדת הגר את ישמעאל לאברם
Gen 16:16 [Masoretic Text]
וְאַבְרָ֕ם בֶּן־שְׁמֹנִ֥ים שָׁנָ֖ה וְשֵׁ֣שׁ שָׁנִ֑ים בְּלֶֽדֶת־הָגָ֥ר אֶת־יִשְׁמָעֵ֖אל לְאַבְרָֽם׃ ס
And Avram was eighty-six years old when Hagar bore Yishma’el to Avram.
Number | Hebrew | Samaritan | Translation |
---|---|---|---|
1 | ואברם | ࠅࠀࠁࠓࠌ | And Abram |
2 | בן | ࠁࠍ | son of |
3 | שמנים | ࠔࠌࠍࠉࠌ | eighty |
4 | שנה | ࠔࠍࠄ | year |
5 | ושש | ࠅࠔࠔ | and six |
6 | שנים | ࠔࠍࠉࠌ | years |
7 | בלדת | ࠁࠋࠃࠕ | when she bore |
8 | הגר | ࠄࠂࠓ | Hagar |
9 | את | ࠀࠕ | (direct object marker) |
10 | ישמעאל | ࠉࠔࠌࠏࠀࠋ | Ishmael |
11 | לאברם | ࠋࠀࠁࠓࠌ | to Abram |
Morphology
- וְאַבְרָ֕ם (ve-Avram) – Root: אַבְרָם (Avram); Form: Proper noun, masculine singular with conjunction; Translation: “And Avram”; Notes: Identifies the subject of the verse.
- בֶּן־ (ben-) – Root: בֵּן (ben); Form: Noun, masculine singular construct; Translation: “son of”; Notes: Indicates Avram’s age.
- שְׁמֹנִ֥ים (shemoneim) – Root: שְׁמֹנֶה (shemonah); Form: Number, masculine plural; Translation: “eighty”; Notes: Specifies Avram’s age.
- שָׁנָ֖ה (shanah) – Root: שָׁנָה (shanah); Form: Noun, feminine singular; Translation: “years”; Notes: Completes the numerical age.
- וְשֵׁ֣שׁ (ve-shesh) – Root: שֵׁשׁ (shesh); Form: Number, feminine singular with conjunction; Translation: “and six”; Notes: Adds detail to Avram’s age.
- שָׁנִ֑ים (shanim) – Root: שָׁנָה (shanah); Form: Noun, feminine plural; Translation: “years”; Notes: Plural form matching the added six years.
- בְּלֶֽדֶת־ (beledet-) – Root: ילד (yalad); Form: Preposition with infinitive construct; Translation: “when she bore”; Notes: Refers to the time of Hagar’s childbirth.
- הָגָ֥ר (Hagar) – Root: הָגָר (Hagar); Form: Proper noun, feminine singular; Translation: “Hagar”; Notes: Identifies the mother of the child.
- אֶת־ (et-) – Form: Direct object marker; Translation: [not translated]; Notes: Marks the direct object, Yishma’el.
- יִשְׁמָעֵ֖אל (Yishma’el) – Root: שׁמע (shama) + אֵל (El); Form: Proper noun, masculine singular; Translation: “Yishma’el”; Notes: The name of the son born to Hagar.
- לְאַבְרָֽם (le-Avram) – Root: אַבְרָם (Avram); Form: Proper noun, masculine singular with preposition; Translation: “to Avram”; Notes: Indicates the father of Yishma’el.